crime is caused by the imbalance is considered as a social problem by
society depends on the system of social values that society.
However there are some things that the community faced
generally the same, the things that the crime include the following.
1. Poverty
Historically, the rich and the poor state
side by side is not a social problem. Poverty
emerged as a social problem since the development of
trade throughout the world and also the enactment stage
certain life as a community habit.
In the past each individual
aware of its economic position,
so that they
able to say whether he
rich or poor. Poverty
considered a social problem
if the difference in position
'economic citizens
determined explicitly.
In an unpretentious community
composition and organization,
poverty is not a problem
social, because they assume
that all have been destined,
so no usahausaha
to overcome them.
In a complex modern society, poverty
become a social problem because of the attitude of hate
poverty earlier. For those who fail to obtain urban
employment, poverty is no longer measured by the need
secondary only, but due to inability to meet
primary needs.
2. Unemployment
Unemployment is a social problem facing
by developing countries. The rapid globalization
in the economic field which is characterized by efficiency
in economic activities, such as the use of machines
production. That caused the reduced use
manpower. Therefore, the higher unemployment.
In developing countries, in general also have
low education level. Meanwhile, competition
working more and more stringent, so that people who do not
expertise (skills) will be difficulty finding work.
3. Crime
Crime is caused due to the conditions and processes
the same social, resulting in behaviors
other social issues.
People who become evil, because that person
made contact with the patterns of malicious behavior and also
because he alienates himself from behavioral patterns that are not
like crime.
In modern times, as now arise crime
the so-called white collar crime is a crime
arise from a too rapid economic growth and
emphasis on the material-financial aspects alone. Crime
This is a crime committed by employers and
officials in carrying out its function role. Group
are considered immune to the law and the means
other social control.
To overcome the problem of evil can be done
following two ways.
a. Preventive, in particular by distancing itself from patterns
crime and get closer to the behavioral patterns
who do not like crime.
b. Repressive, that is by way of rehabilitation, such as the following.
1) Creating a program that aims to punish
person.
2) Trying to change so that people are not evil,
for example by way of giving jobs or latihanlatihan
to master specific areas for
can diffuse back to the general public.
4. Family disorganization (Broken Home)
Family disorganization are family breakdowns
as a unit, because its members failed
fulfill the obligations in accordance with the role
social. The forms include:
a. family units that are not complete because the relationship beyond
marriage;
b. because the breakdown of marriage because of divorce;
c. lack of communication within the family (empty
shell family);
d. family crisis, and therefore one of the acting head of the family
beyond their means.
Basically, family disorganization in the community
which is in a state of transition to modern society
and complex, due to delays in adjusting
themselves with a new economic social situations.
6. Warfare
The battle resulted in disorganization in various
social aspects, both for countries that become
state winners and losers.
8. Population Problems
Residents of a country in essence a
source that is essential for development, because
population is the subject and object of development. One
one is the welfare state responsibility
lives of residents, but residents were disturbed by the welfare changes
demographic changes
which is often not perceived.
Such defects
raises issues
include the following.
a. How to disseminate
population, in order to create density
population
evenly?
b. How to seek
declining birth rates
for population growth
can be monitored with
tight?
9. Environmental Issues
The environment is usually divided into categories
as follows.
a. The physical environment, ie all the inanimate objects that exist in
around humans.
b. Biological environment is everything around
humans in the form of a living organism (in addition to
humans).
c. The social environment that is comprised of individuals or groups
around humans.
d. Cultural environment is everything around
human form of the results of human culture.
To be able to sustain life, the human
such adjustments or adaptations
include the following.
a. Genetic adaptation of any living environment usually
stimulate the inhabitants to form the body structure
specific.
b. Adaptation is an adjustment for somatic
structural or functional temporary (not
down through the generations).
In conjunction with other living things
in the environment, the following can be distinguished.
a. Symbiotic relationship of mutual relations between
living organisms of different speciesnya.
Form form symbiotic relationships are:
1) parasitism is when one party was lucky, the other party
harmed.
2) Komensalisme ie when one party
lucky, others not
harmed.
3) mutualism that occurs relationship
mutual benefit.
b. Reciprocal social relations between the organism-
The same species of living organisms.
Its forms is the competition
and cooperative.
An ecosystem may experience
changes due to the workings of
natural physical factors and their effects
great on humans for example:
a. the influence of sunlight,
b. climatic influences,
c. influence of heat and cold.
Kemacetan Bukan Sebuah Budaya yang Harus di Lestarikan Tidak banyak yang menyadari bahwa masalah kemacetan sebenarnya merupakan masalah sosial budaya di dalam masyarakat. Perlu dipahami bahwa budaya adalah suatu hal menjadi ciri dalam masyarakat, menjadi sebuah pandangan dalam masyarakat, menjadikan sebuah alasan masyarakat untuk melakukan sesuatu yang dianggap sesuai dengan lingkungan dimana mereka berada dan dianggap mampu memberikan nilai lebih apabila dilakukan oleh pelakunya. Sebuah budaya tercipta melalui sebuah pola yang biasa dilakukan dalam masyarakat. Pola tersebut secara alami akan menjadi sebuah tatanan dalam masyarakat. Seseorang yang hidup di dalam masyarakat akan nyaman apabila mereka mampu hidup sesuai dengan tatanan yang telah ada tersebut. Mereka justru akan merasa malu apabila berada di luar atau berbeda dengan tatanan yang telah ada. Namun, tidak semua tatanan yang telah ada tersebut mampu memberikan efek yang positif apabila terus dilakukan dan di ikuti oleh masya...
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